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Free
Photo: Rob Mieremet / ANEFO, 1970 (Wikimedia Commons, CC0 1.0 public domain)
British

Free

• United Kingdom• Active: 1968–1973
British Blues BoomBlues RockHard Rock

Formed by teenagers in 1968 — named by Alexis Korner himself — Free built a spare, groove-heavy blues-rock sound around Paul Rodgers's voice and Paul Kossoff's guitar, then wrote "All Right Now," one of the most-played songs in radio history.

Free were teenagers when they wrote one of the most instantly recognizable riffs in rock history, and the band that came out of their first rehearsal was named, quite literally, by a member of an entirely different British blues band — a direct line running from the movement's founding fathers to its next generation (Kilde: Wikipedia). The band formed in London in April 1968 when guitarist Paul Kossoff and drummer Simon Kirke, both previously in the R&B outfit Black Cat Bones, heard singer Paul Rodgers performing with his band Brown Sugar at the Fickle Pickle club in Finsbury Park and asked to jam with him. The three recruited bassist Andy Fraser, freshly poached from John Mayall's Bluesbreakers on the recommendation of none other than Alexis Korner — who also gave the new band its name, "Free." At the time of their first show, at the Nag's Head pub in Battersea on 19 April 1968, Fraser was fifteen, Kossoff was seventeen, and Rodgers and Kirke were both eighteen (Kilde: Wikipedia). Their first two albums, "Tons of Sobs" (1969) and the self-titled "Free" (1969), sold modestly but built a strong reputation for a spare, groove-heavy sound built almost entirely around Rodgers's voice, Kossoff's vibrato-drenched guitar, and empty space — famously, the band prided itself on never playing more notes than necessary. Everything changed with "Fire and Water" (1970) and its lead single "All Right Now," written by Andy Fraser in a dressing room immediately after a poorly received show, reportedly as a deliberate attempt to write something the audience could actually move to. It reached No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 4 on the US Billboard Hot 100, eventually becoming a No. 1 hit in more than twenty countries and one of the most-played songs in radio history (Kilde: Wikipedia). Success didn't hold the band together. Tension between Fraser and Rodgers, and growing concern over Kossoff's worsening drug problems, split the group in 1971; they reformed in early 1972 largely in an attempt to support Kossoff, but Fraser left again mid-year, frustrated by his unreliability. The remaining trio brought in bassist Tetsu Yamauchi and keyboardist John "Rabbit" Bundrick to complete "Heartbreaker" (1973), the band's final studio album, before dissolving for good. Kossoff briefly reunited with Rodgers and Kirke for a handful of shows in late 1975 — his last performances with them before his death the following March (Kilde: Wikipedia). Rodgers and Kirke went on to form Bad Company; Fraser pursued songwriting; Kossoff formed Back Street Crawler. Free sold more than 20 million records and played over 700 shows in a working life of barely five years, and "All Right Now" alone has outlived every other part of their story, still a fixture on classic-rock radio worldwide (Kilde: Wikipedia).

Musical Influence

Free's stripped-back, space-conscious blues-rock — a deliberate reaction against the era's tendency toward instrumental excess — became a direct template for Bad Company and much of 1970s hard rock, while "All Right Now" remains one of the most licensed and broadcast rock songs ever recorded (Kilde: Wikipedia).

Influences

Chicago electric bluesSoul musicAlexis Korner

Formative experiences

  • •19 April 1968: First show at the Nag's Head pub, Battersea; all four members are teenagers. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1969: Debut album "Tons of Sobs" released. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1970: "Fire and Water" and "All Right Now" break the band internationally. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1971: Band splits amid tension between Fraser and Rodgers. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1972: Reunites to support Kossoff; Fraser leaves again mid-year. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1973: "Heartbreaker" released; band dissolves permanently. (Kilde: Wikipedia)

Stories & Anecdotes

"The band's name was chosen by Alexis Korner, the founding father of British blues who also recommended bassist Andy Fraser to the group. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
"Andy Fraser wrote "All Right Now" in a dressing room immediately after a badly received performance, specifically because he wanted the band to have a song the audience could actually dance to. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
"All four members of Free's classic lineup were teenagers at the band's first show — Andy Fraser was just fifteen years old. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
""All Right Now" went on to become a No. 1 hit in more than twenty countries and one of the most-broadcast songs in radio history. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"

Collaborators

Lead vocalist; later co-founded Bad Company.

Lead guitarist; his declining health drove the band's final split.

Bassist, co-wrote "All Right Now"; recommended to the band by Alexis Korner.

Drummer; later co-founded Bad Company with Rodgers.

Named the band and recommended Andy Fraser to it.

Watch & Listen

Featured

Free — All Right Now — Isle of Wight Festival '70

Re-Done by ME

Watch & Listen

Henter videoer fra YouTube…

Discography

YearTitleProducerStudioLabelChartSalesMusiciansYouTubeNotes
1969Tons of SobsGuy Stevens—Island——Paul Rodgers (Vocals), Andy Fraser (Bass), Simon Kirke (Drums)Debut album, recorded when the band members were still teenagers.
1969FreeFree—Island———Self-titled second album, modest commercial success.
1970Fire and WaterFree—Island———Breakthrough album, reached No. 2 UK / No. 17 US; includes "All Right Now."
1970HighwayFree—Island———Follow-up to "Fire and Water"; performed poorly commercially (UK No. 41, US No. 190).
1972Free at LastFree—Island———Released after the band's 1971 breakup and early-1972 reformation.
1973Heartbreaker——Island——Tetsu Yamauchi (Bass), John "Rabbit" Bundrick (Keyboards)Final studio album, with Tetsu Yamauchi (bass) and John "Rabbit" Bundrick (keyboards) replacing Andy Fraser.

Famous songs

01All Right Now
02Wishing Well
03Fire and Water

External links

Booking / Contact

Booking agency
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Agent/management
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Booking URL
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Free disbanded in 1973 and does not tour; guitarist Paul Kossoff died in 1976, bassist Andy Fraser died 16 March 2015. Surviving members Paul Rodgers and Simon Kirke continue as Bad Company (see badcompany.com for their current tour dates). No current Free booking contact exists.

Source

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Sources

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