Slow-Blues.com — Global Blues Encyclopedia
Back to artists
Robert Cray
Photo: Alex G (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0)
Contemporary Blues

Robert Cray

Born: 1953-08-01• United States• Active: 1974–present
Contemporary BluesSoul Blues

Still on the road in 2026 with the Robert Cray Band, fifty years after it started in Eugene, Oregon.

Instruments
Electric guitar, Vocals
Labels
Tomato Records, HighTone Records, Alligator Records, Mercury, Rykodisc, Provogue/Mascot, Nozzle/Thirty Tigers
from
Tacoma, Washington
Born
1953-08-01
Robert Cray plays blues that rarely raises its voice — clean Fender tone, soul-band horns, and lyrics about ordinary betrayal and regret that made him one of the few blues guitarists of his generation to cross over onto pop radio without smoothing off the blues itself. He was born Robert William Cray on August 1, 1953, in Columbus, Georgia, while his father was stationed at nearby Fort Benning. The family moved often; he played in his first band, The One-Way Street, at Denbigh High School in Newport News, Virginia, before settling with his family in the Tacoma, Washington area and finishing school at Lakes High School in Lakewood (Kilde: Wikipedia). Around age twenty, after seeing Albert Collins, Freddie King and Muddy Waters play live, Cray formed his own band. By the late 1970s he was based in Eugene, Oregon, fronting the newly formed Robert Cray Band and playing alongside harmonica player Curtis Salgado in a side outfit called the Cray-Hawks — a period the band's own website dates back to 1974. In 1978 he also appeared, uncredited, as a bass player in the film National Lampoon's Animal House (Kilde: Wikipedia). After a string of albums on small labels — Who's Been Talkin' (1980), Bad Influence (1983), False Accusations (1985) — his 1986 album Strong Persuader, released on Mercury, made him a crossover name. Its single "Smoking Gun" put him on pop radio without changing what the band actually played: tight, horn-driven, unmistakably blues. The same year, he recorded Showdown! with fellow guitarists Albert Collins and Johnny Copeland (Kilde: Wikipedia). Cray has won five Grammy Awards from sixteen nominations across a career now past fifty years. Three of those wins are individually documented: Best Traditional Blues Recording in 1986 for Showdown!, shared with Albert Collins and Johnny Copeland; Best Rock Instrumental Performance in 1997 for "SRV Shuffle," a group recording with Jimmie Vaughan, Eric Clapton, Bonnie Raitt, B.B. King, Buddy Guy, Dr. John and Art Neville; and Best Contemporary Blues Album for Take Your Shoes Off at the 42nd Grammy Awards in 2000 (Kilde: Grammy.com, Wikipedia). He has spent much of his career alongside blues and rock royalty rather than at a distance from it: Keith Richards invited him to back Chuck Berry in the 1987 concert film Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll, he appeared in Tina Turner's Break Every Rule television special the same year, and in 1990 he joined Eric Clapton, Buddy Guy, Jimmie Vaughan and Stevie Ray Vaughan for "Sweet Home Chicago" at Alpine Valley Music Theatre — the show that turned out to be Vaughan's final performance before his death in a helicopter crash later that night. Cray supported Clapton on a full world tour in 2006–2007 (Kilde: Wikipedia). He plays Fender guitars almost exclusively — Telecasters and Stratocasters — and Fender has produced two signature Robert Cray Stratocaster models. His longtime bassist Richard Cousins has anchored the band's sound for decades, alongside drummer Les Falconer and keyboardist Dover Weinberg. Cray was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2011 and received the Americana Music Association's Lifetime Achievement Award for Performance in 2017. His most recent studio album is That's What I Heard (2020), and the Robert Cray Band remains a regular touring act, with dates booked into late 2026 (Kilde: Wikipedia, robertcray.com).

Musical Influence

Robert Cray proved a blues guitarist could reach pop radio without turning into a rock star — Strong Persuader crossed over on the strength of restraint, not volume, and cleared a path that soul-inflected blues players from Keb' Mo' to Gary Clark Jr. would later walk through. Five Grammys and a Blues Hall of Fame induction later, the sound of "Smoking Gun" still defines what disciplined, radio-friendly blues can sound like (Kilde: Wikipedia, Grammy.com).

Influences

Albert CollinsFreddie KingMuddy WatersO.V. Wright

Family and personal life

Parents

His father served in the U.S. Army, stationed at Fort Benning, Georgia at the time of Robert's birth; the family moved frequently before settling in the Tacoma, Washington area.

Formative experiences

  • •1953: Born Robert William Cray in Columbus, Georgia, to a military family that moved frequently. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •Denbigh High School, Newport News, Virginia: Plays in his first band, The One-Way Street. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •Lakes High School, Lakewood, Washington: Family settles in the Tacoma area. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •Around age 20: Forms his own band after seeing Albert Collins, Freddie King and Muddy Waters play live. (Kilde: Wikipedia)
  • •1974: The Robert Cray Band forms in Eugene, Oregon. (Kilde: robertcray.com)
  • •1986: Strong Persuader crosses over to pop radio via "Smoking Gun." (Kilde: Wikipedia)

Instruments & Equipment

Stories & Anecdotes

"Appeared, uncredited, as a bassist in the 1978 film National Lampoon's Animal House. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
"Invited by Keith Richards to back Chuck Berry in the 1987 concert film Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
"Played "Sweet Home Chicago" alongside Stevie Ray Vaughan at Alpine Valley Music Theatre in 1990 — Vaughan's final performance before his death that night. (Kilde: Wikipedia)"
"Canceled his participation in Eric Clapton's 2022 Europe tour following a dispute over the lyrics of Van Morrison's "Stand and Deliver." (Kilde: Wikipedia)"

Collaborators

Showdown! (1985) — a three-way collaboration that won the Grammy for Best Traditional Blues Recording.

Supported Clapton on a full world tour in 2006–2007.

"Sweet Home Chicago" at Alpine Valley Music Theatre, 1990 — Stevie Ray Vaughan's final show.

Appeared on Hooker's albums Boom Boom, The Healer and Mr. Lucky.

Watch & Listen

Featured

Smoking Gun

RobertCrayVEVO

Watch & Listen

Henter videoer fra YouTube…

Discography

YearTitleProducerStudioLabelChartSalesMusiciansYouTubeNotes
1980Who's Been Talkin'——Tomato Records———Debut album, recorded before the band had a settled lineup.
1983Bad Influence——HighTone Records———Second album; title track later covered by Eric Clapton.
1985False Accusations——HighTone Records———Continued building his reputation as a songwriter ahead of the crossover.
1985Showdown!Bruce Iglauer, Dick Shurman—Alligator Records———Three-way collaboration with Albert Collins and Johnny Copeland. Won the Grammy for Best Traditional Blues Recording (1986).
1986Strong PersuaderBruce Bromberg, Dennis Walker—Mercury———Breakthrough album; the single "Smoking Gun" crossed over to pop radio.
1988Don't Be Afraid of the Dark——Mercury———Follow-up to Strong Persuader, continuing the same horn-driven sound.
1990Midnight Stroll——Mercury———Leaned further into soul arrangements with the Memphis Horns.
1999Take Your Shoes OffSteve Jordan—Rykodisc———Won the Grammy for Best Contemporary Blues Album (2000).
2012Nothin but Love——Provogue/Mascot———Return to a leaner, band-driven sound after several years away from new studio material.
2017Robert Cray & Hi Rhythm——Provogue/Mascot———Recorded in Memphis with Hi Rhythm Section, the band behind Al Green's classic recordings.
2020That's What I Heard——Nozzle/Thirty Tigers———His most recent studio album to date.

Famous songs

01Smoking Gun
02Right Next Door (Because of Me)
03Don't Be Afraid of the Dark
04Nothin' but a Woman
05I Guess I Showed Her

Awards & Recognition

1986
Grammy Award, Best Traditional Blues Recording
Showdown!, with Albert Collins and Johnny Copeland
1997
Grammy Award, Best Rock Instrumental Performance
"SRV Shuffle"
2000
Grammy Award, Best Contemporary Blues Album
Take Your Shoes Off
2011
Blues Hall of Fame
2017
Americana Music Association Lifetime Achievement Award for Performance

External links

Booking / Contact

Are you the artist, or do you represent the band or booking agency? We want the booking information here to always be accurate and current. Please send us the correct details via our contact form, and we'll update the profile as soon as possible. Go to the contact form

Sources

Keep SlowBlues independent. Official merch — wear the blues.

Shop merch